下面是小编为大家整理的2022年大连市广播电视大学自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）（完整文档）,供大家参考。
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2022 年大连市广播电视大学自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）
第 第 1 题【单选题】
【2009.04】When you ______ know Bob better, you will like him.
A、go to
B、got to
C、went to
D、get to
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】译文：当你更加了解鲍勃时，你将会喜欢他的。试题分析：本题考查主将从现。
详细解答：根据主将从现的原则，主句用了一般将来时，时间状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。
第 第 2 题【单选题】
【2008.04】The vehicle was traveling at speeds _____ 90 miles per hour.
A、in addition to
B、in view of
C、in excess of
D、in search of
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】本题考查短语辨析。那辆车以超过每小时 90 英里的速度行驶。A .除…之外、 例外；
B. 由…看来、 有鉴于； C. 过分、超出；
D. 寻找、追求。
第 第 3 题【单选题】
【2008.10】It took a few seconds for her eyes to _______ to the darkness.
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A、allocate
B、adopt
C、apply
D、adjust
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】本题考查动词词义辨析。【译文】她花了几秒钟时间使眼睛适应黑暗。【详细解答】A 分配，拨出
B 收养，过继
C 应用，申请
D 调整，使适合
第 第 4 题【单选题】
【填句补文】It’s now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone. As people get better jobs and become financially independent, it becomes possible for them to maintain a one-person household. ________. However, people who do get married are marrying at a later age and divorcing more often.
A、There"s more pressure to get married nowadays.
B、The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number of people living alone.
C、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.
D、More and more Americans are living alone.
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】前句中提到“经济独立”有可能造成保持一个人的家庭生活，B 中的“妇女有好的工作，增加了独身的人数”与前句内容正好呼应。
第 第 5 题【单选题】
【阅读选择】I recognized that the sites such as Associated Content can provide a fertile ground for learning how to become a better writer. I could see that this was an open door for systematically learning some basic writing skills without paying college tuition for classes and leaving the comfort of my own home. In the eyes of the author, the site Associated Content __________.
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A、offers you a lot of novels to read
B、is good for your becoming a writer
C、asks you to study writing regularly
D、is rather expensive but convenient
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】答案选B。根据本段的…can provide a fertile ground for learning how to become a better writer 确定 B 答案。其余选项与原文意思不符。A 与 D 选项所表达内容在文中并未提及，可以被排除。C 选项中 regularly 一词并未在文中得到体现。
第 第 6 题【单选题】
【阅读判断】The UK is portioned at No. 29, a much lower position chiefly because of the social and family breakdown recorded in official statistics. The US, which has the second highest per capita GDP （人均国内生产总值）after Luxembourg, took the 13th place in the survey．China was in the lower haft of the league at 60th．Q: The United States of America is among the top 10 countries in the survey.
A、True
B、False
C、Not Given
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】答案选 B。问题句说“美国位于前十个国家的行列”。The US, which has the second highest per capita GDP (人均国内生产总值) after Luxembourg, took the 13th place in the survey. 该句说“美国的人均国内生产总值排名第 2，仅位于卢森堡之后，因此美国在这项调查中位于第 13 位。”显然问题句的说法与该句的说法不一致，因此判断问题句“错误”。
第 第 7 题【单选题】
【概括大意】The charming smiles and service from the sales ladies and gentlemen are always there ready for you. More often than not（往往）, on such occasions
4 newcomers from elsewhere, say, China mainland, may feel something more than mere uneasiness-even a sense of guilt if they do not buy something from the shop. For some local old-timers（老前辈，老人）, especially the teenagers, they feel quite at home with all these. Some of them think it is no good to be the "God"; sometimes they would rather be a shoplifter. The main idea of this paragraph is__________.
A、Hong Kong is worthy of its reputation as a business center of the world.
B、It is uneasy to be offered smiles and services.
C、Shopping or window-shopping here, you can really feel the meaning of "The Customer is the God ! "
D、Shoplifting has been a frequent criminal offence.
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】本段强调的是这里“顾客是上帝”的这种理念和氛围。因此选择 C。
第 第 8 题【单选题】
The book fair has received a positive ________ from readers.
A、result
B、response
C、settlement
D、solution
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】题目意思：书市受到读者的积极的反响。本题是词义选择题。A 结果，效果 B 反应，回答 C 解决，协议 D 解决，解答
第 第 9 题【单选题】
【2009.01】Modern economics _______the country’s agricultural policies.
A、undergoes
B、understands
C、underlies
D、undertakes
5 【正确答案】C
【答案解析】本题考查词义辨析。句意：现代经济学是国家农业政策的基础。考查形近动词词义。A 经历，经受；B 了解；C 成为…的基础；D 承担，保证。
第 第 10 题【单选题】
【填句补文】Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. ________. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show you’re unhappy!
A、Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.
B、If you ale feeling down, you normally don’t sit straight, with your shoulders inwards.
C、However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you’re not pleased.
D、If you are pleased, you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】本题可以采用线索词来定位。空格处的前后两个句子都是对 arms在具体情况下具体动作的描述。那么用以补充的句子也应是如此，即选项 A 开朗的人和沉默寡言的人手臂的动作，符合条件。
第 第 11 题【单选题】
【2009.7】The house was quiet in the night, _______ the occasional coughing from my throat.
A、as for
B、such as
C、instead of
D、except for
【正确答案】D
6 【答案解析】本题考查短语意义区分。译文：除了偶尔我咳嗽一下以外，这所房子在夜晚非常安静。A 至于，关于； B 例如；C 代替，而不是；D 除了……以外
第 第 12 题【单选题】
【2008.04】The cloth had a natural look which perfectly _____ the image Laura sought.
A、turned out
B、set down
C、thought over
D、coincided with
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】本题考查短语意义辨析。这块布料看起来很自然，与劳拉寻找的样式完全相符。A. 关闭； B.制定、放下； D. 与…相同、与…相符。
第 第 13 题【单选题】
【2008.04】Fish is _____ and expensive at this time of the year in this area.
A、in large measure
B、to the minimum
C、in short supply
D、to the maximum
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】本题考查短语意义辨析。这个地区在一年中的这个时候鱼的供应不足，价格昂贵。in short supply：缺货、供货不足。
第 第 14 题【单选题】
【阅读选择】On the other hand, more people working for longer would create greater competition for jobs. It would make it more difficult for younger people to find a job. Top posts would be dominated by the same few individuals, making career
7 progress more difficult. And how easily would a 25-year-old employee be able to communicate with a 125-year-old boss?All of the following are possible effects living longer might have on working life EXCEPT________.
A、Communication between employers and employees would be more difficult.
B、More money would be used by employees in payment of their employees.
C、The job market would be more competitive.
D、It would be more difficult for young people to be promoted to top positions.
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】是非判断题。对照原文第九自然段 On the other hand, more people working for longer would create greater competition for jobs.排除选项 C；It would make it more difficult for younger people to find a job.排除选项 D；And how easily would a 25-year-old employee be able to communicate with a 125-year-old boss?排除选项 A；答案是 B。
第 第 15 题【单选题】
【阅读选择】On the other hand, on the moon there will be an attraction between the butter and the moon; but the butter will weigh only about one-sixth as much as it does on the earth. This is because the moon is so much smaller than the earth. The amount of gravitational pull that a body produces depends on the amount of material in it. A packet of butter has a gravitational pull of its own; but this is very small in relation to the pull of something as large as the moon, or the earth, or the sun.We do not feel the gravitational pull of a packet of butter because
A、it is too small to have a gravitational pull of its own.
B、its pull is so small that we tend to ignore it.
C、its pull disappears in the presence of the earth’s gravitation.
D、it tends to melt and loses its gravitational pull.
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】本题定位词是 not feel…packet of butter，找到原文中 A packet of butter has a gravitational pull of its own; but this is very small in relation to the pull
8 of something as large as the moon, or the earth, or the sun.所以答案是 B。C 项错在disappear。
第 第 16 题【单选题】
【概括大意】The charming smiles and service from the sales ladies and gentlemen are always there ready for you. More often than not（往往）, on such occasions newcomers from elsewhere, say, China mainland, may feel something more than mere uneasiness-even a sense of guilt if they do not buy something from the shop. For some local old-timers（老前辈，老人）, especially the teenagers, they feel quite at home with all these. Some of them think it is no good to be the "God"; sometimes they would rather be a shoplifter. The main idea of this paragraph is__________.
A、Hong Kong is worthy of its reputation as a business center of the world.
B、It is uneasy to be offered smiles and services.
C、Shopping or window-shopping here, you can really feel the meaning of "The Customer is the God ! "
D、Shoplifting has been a frequent criminal offence.
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】本段强调的是这里“顾客是上帝”的这种理念和氛围。因此选择 C。
第 第 17 题【单选题】
【2009.01】I was writing a report last night;_______I would not have stayed up late.
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