下面是小编为大家整理的2022年专升本翻译（完整）,供大家参考。
词类转换
153 一．英语名词译成汉语动词
1.
Some of my friends are good dancers. 2.
I think your little sister is a better drawer than you. 3.
She is a lover of cartoon. 4.
She gave the strange man a quick glance. 二．英语名词译成汉语形容词
1.
The comfort and warmth of the room were wonderful. 2.
The concert of u2 was a great success. 3.
The beauty of the lake is attractive. 4.
Credit
is
an
absolute
necessity
in
one ’ s life. 三．英语介词译成汉语动词
1.
Are you for or against the proposal. 2.
The government is behind this company. 3.
As the soldier ran out, he forgot to have his hat on. 四．英语动词译成汉语名词
1.
His speech impressed the audience deeply.
2.
The electronic computer is mainly characterized by its accurate and rapid computations. 3.
Green symbolizes the hope of the future. 4.
Success is closely related to hard work. 五．英语形容词译成汉语名词
1.
They did their best to help the disabled. 2.
Both the compounds are acids. The former is string, the latter weak.
Exercise: 155 1.
The successful completion of the book is the result of the cooperation and confidence of many people. 2.
The increase in international business has
created a need for managers with skills in cross-culture communication. 3.
H is
ignorance
of
the
company ’ s
financial
situation resulted in his failure to take effective measures.
词义引申
一．
将词义做抽象化旳引申
1.
Every life has its roses and thorns. 2.
John can be relies on. He eats no fish and plays the game. 3.
The brain drain problem has become more and more serious. 二．
将词义做具体化旳引申
1.
She respects him for what he is, not for what he has. 2.
The great wall is a must for everyone to visit Beijing. 3.
The car in front of me stopped and I missed the green.
Exercise ：156 1.
Some 1.2 million small firms have opened their doors over the past six years of economic growth. 2.
Will you need an experienced desk clerk for your hotel next summer? 3.
We admire him for his ambition to
become a first-rate scholar in American studies. 4.
Given ATMs ’ small number in the country, China’s banks, major investors in ATM technologies. Will continue purchasing ATMs
正说反译和反说正译
157 一．
正说反译
1.
wet paint 2.
Admission by invitation only ！
3.
She was more frightened than hurt. 4.
It was beyond my ability to finish the project. 二．
反说正译
1.
She is envied by all her friends that she can eat what she likes and gets fatter. 2.
I can’t agree with you more. 3.
The train coming from Beijing will arrive in no time. 4.
It is no less than wasting money to invest in such a program.
Exercise: 158 1.
In the last 500 years, nothing about people---not their clothes, ideas, or languages----has changed as much as what they eat. 2.
The beauty of the scenery in our hometown passes all power of description.
增词和省词
158 一．
增词
1.
I’d like to know something about your exam. 2.
After all preparations were made, we started our journey. 3.
Instead of kilometers, we have light-years.
4.
It is as much your honor as mine. 5.
Avoid using this equipment in extreme cold, heat, dust or humidity. 二．
省词
三．
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