下面是小编为大家整理的2022年中考英语+时文阅读+北京冬奥会（word版,无答案）,供大家参考。
2 2022 年中考英语
时文阅读与写作
北京冬奥会
题型 主要内容 01 阅读单选 本文主要讲述了为举办北京冬奥会，组委会采用了大量的人造雪。
02 完形填空 本文主要介绍了冰墩墩的创作过程。
03 阅读回答问题 本文主要介绍了 2022 年北京冬奥会的相关信息。
04 短文首字母填空 本文主要介绍了冬季奥运会以及冬季奥运会最受欢迎的一些运动。
05 选词填空 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了 2022 年冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩的形象和设计意义。
01 ①Anyone watching the Winter Olympics in Beijing, China over the last few days has seen lots and lots of snow—man-made snow. No other cities have held the Winter Olympics on almost 100% artificial snow before. ②This year’s Winter Olympics was held in Beijing, China, and in two areas northwest of Beijing, Yanqing and Zhangjiakou. The areas get cold in winter, but they don’t get a lot of natural snow. That’s because they’re close to the Gobi Desert, and are generally very dry. ③That meant _______. China took water from a reservoir which helps supply Beijing’s drinking water and sent it to a nearby river. To carry the water to the mountains for making snow, the country ran miles and miles of pipes. China says making the snow took about 49, 000 gallons of water. Outside experts say it probably took a lot more water than that. ④China paid an Italian company called Techno Alpin to make the snow. Techno Alpin made artificial snow at several earlier Winter Olympics. For the snow in this year’s Olympics, Techno Alpin laid over 40 miles (64 kilometers) of pipes and brought in hundreds of snow-making machines. Even with all those machines, making the snow for this year’s Games took seven weeks. ⑤In recent years, it has become more and more common to use artificial snow at winter sports events. That’s true even in places that used to have a lot of snow naturally. Some artificial snow was used in the Winter Olympics in 2010 and 2014 because of warm weather. In the 2018
Games in PyeongChang, South Korea, almost 90% of the snow was man-made. As the world warms because of climate change, problems like this are expected to become far more common. Michael Mayr, who leads Techno Alpin in Asia, says, “You could not have winter sports now without man-made snow.” 1．Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 3? A．we had to find new places for winter Olympics B．snow is an important part of winter sports games C．artificial snow has been widely for winter Olympics D．some serious changes were needed for the Winter Olympics 2．We can see from the passage that Techno Alpin ________. A．had little experience in making artificial snow for Winter Olympics in the past B．may have more chances to create artificial snow for the following winter games C．spent about fifty days in making artificial snow for 2018 PyeongChang Olympics D．used more than 40 gallons of water and laid over 49, 000 miles of pipes in Bejing 3．We use man-made snow more often for winter sports games because ________. A．making artificial snow is easier and cheaper B．natural snow is not as clean as artificial snow C．there is a temperature rise on the earth nowadays D．most places are too dry to hold winter sports games 4．What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A．Man-made snow met the need of a green Olympics. B．2022 Beijing Winter Olympics had an important change. C．Artificial snow helped make Beijing Olympics a success. D．China spent a lot on artificial snow for Beijing Winter Olympics. 02 This winter Bing Dwen Dwen became one of the most popular toys in the world. It’s a panda in an ice shell.
Two years ago, Bing Dwen Dwen was chosen ___1___ the mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. The design was ___2___ from 5, 816 works from 38 areas and ___3___ around the world. Cao Xue is the chief designer of Bing Dwen Dwen. He said the idea ___4___
came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu. But a simple ___5___ couldn’t stand for a country by itself. Cao’s team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a ___6___. “We don’t need to explain ___7___ to have it understood across different cultures,” said Cao. However, there were already too many cartoon characters of pandas. The mascot needed to be original and ___8___. Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of an adult ___9___. This decided the body shape of Bing Dwen Dwen — its body has the same length as its head.
Cao’s team looked all around the world to collect all the pandas they could find. They wanted to make sure their panda looked different. Through their hard work, they ___10___ in winning people’s hearts. 1．A．to B．for C．as D．with 2．A．chosen B．made C．turned D．brought 3．A．towns B．cities C．countrysides D．countries 4．A．first B．second C．third D．last 5．A．juice B．snack C．fruit D．vegetable 6．A．tiger B．monkey C．panda D．snake 7．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 8．A．creative B．handsome C．fat D．heavy 9．A．it B．this C．that D．one 10．A．studies B．got C．succeeded D．Took
03
The Olympic flame has been put out, marking the end of the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing. In the closing ceremony, International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Thomas Bach called the Games “truly exceptional”. “The Olympic spirit could only shine so brightly because the Chinese people set the stage in such an excellent way and in a safe way,” he said.
At Beijing 2022, a total of 2,877 players of 91 countries and regions (地区) competed for 109 gold medals. Through 17 days of excellent performances on the ice and snow, 17 Olympic records, including two world records, were broken. As the first city to ever host both the Summer and Winter Olympics, Beijing provided thoughtful services to all the players. Beijing 2022 was the first international sport event to be held during the COVID-19 pandemic. The government took action to prevent imported cases (输入性病例) from spreading to the public in order to keep players safe. “With an infection rate (感染率) of 0.01, it was one of the safest places on the planet, if not the safest place on the planet, and this is a great achievement,” said Bach. The popularity of ice and snow sports is growing around China. The country has achieved its goal to make 300 million people take part in winter sports. Winter sports facilities (设施) have even spread to the southern parts of China where winters are warmer. 1．Why could the Olympic spirit shine brightly according to Bach? _________________________________________________________ 2．How long did the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing last? _________________________________________________________ 3．Is Beijing the only city that has hosted both Summer and Winter Olympics? _________________________________________________________ 4．How did the government keep players safe during the 2022 Winter Olympics? _________________________________________________________
04 阅读下面短文， 并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词) After 16 days and 109 events, the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics officially ended on February 20th. Before that, the 28th Summer Olympics were h____1____ in Beijing in 2008. So Beijing is now the f____2____ city to organize both the Summer and the Winter Olympics. This never happened before. The Winter Olympic Games are not just a chance for athletes to win medals and honour for their countries. The Games also offer audience a chance to get to know more about it. One of the most p____3____ sports of the Winter Olympic Games is skiing. Skiers compete in the short and
long cross -country ski race. It was originally a sport played only in cold northern countries. But now athletes from all over the world can compete in this sport, even those from countries w____4____ any snow. The Winter Olympic Games are more than just about sport. For example, the figure-skaters（花样滑冰运动员）are considered to be the ice princes and the ice princesses. People usually think that they are not only athletes but also d____5____ because these young people are so graceful and skillful.
05 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
colorful
cute
feeling
took
spent
won
and
but
astronaut Who is the most popular character at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games? Surprisingly, it is a panda named Bing Dwen Dwen. It is one of the two mascots (吉祥物) for the Winter Olympics. He has ____1____ the hearts of people all over the world. Many athletes from different countries have posted videos with this panda mascot. Pandas have long been an ambassador (大使) of friendship for China. ____2____ why is this panda mascot so popular? Well, because Bing Dwen Dwen is not only ____3____, but also very cool! He has a special ice shell (外壳). The shape of his head shell is taken from the helmets used in winter sports. Besides, Bing Dwen Dwen’s head shell is decorated with a ____4____ ring of light. Together, the shell and the ring make him look as cool as an ____5____. The design of Bing Dwen Dwen ____6____ ten months. His ice shell shows the coldness of winter “But he gives people a warm ____7____” said one of the designers. “The Winter Olympics will come to an end, but we will always keep in our hearts the warm memories of this lovely panda.”